[D] Minimum Description Length applied to KMeans

Is anyone familiar with the Minimum Description Length principle? Can somebody help me derive the formula to apply it to KMeans?

I want to apply it to evaluate the trade-off between different complexity models - where different models are given different number of principal components following a PCA of high dimensional data.

This is the basic formula for MDL on statistical models, where P is the number of free parameters, X are the data points, |X| is the number (count) …

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