Can an intelligence, human or artificial, truly develop a moral compass without experiencing pain or suffering?

Greetings! I'm exploring a thought-provoking philosophical question and would greatly value your insights: "Can an intelligence, human or artificial, truly develop a moral compass without experiencing pain or suffering?" This discussion is quite relevant to the path of AGI research. Here are several possible positions, each connected to various neuroscientific, psychological, or philosophical theories:

**Necessity of Pain:** This stance argues that pain is essential for developing empathy. Pain signals to the internal model that something is not aligned with reality. …

agi artificial compass human insights intelligence pain path question research thought value